The Emotionally
Absent Mother and Narcissism
Many of our
emotionally absent mother are narcissists to one degree or another.
Current research shows that narcissism is not a black or white thing
like we once believed but rather something that exists on a spectrum
from mild to extreme and everything in between. I now clearly see
that my mother falls somewhere in the middle of the continuum and
this contributes greatly to her inability to connect with her kids
and grand-kids. Here are three traits of a narcissist that my mom
exhibits and your emotionally absent mother may as well.
flickr creative commons
1. Craves
Narcissistic Supply From Strangers, Not Family
Narcissistic
supply is the term used to
describe the approval, attention, and admiration that pump up a
narcissist's ego. While some narcissists search for this adulation
from those in their inner circle (spouse, children, parents,
co-workers), others such as my mom seek it from complete strangers.
Wanting the stamp of approval from people she doesn't know is
something I've noticed about my mother since I was a little girl. But
it was only when I reached adulthood that I understood it was part of
her narcissism. As a kid, I internalized it. I thought I was boring
and unworthy while others were far more interesting and deserving. This
led to feelings of shame and self-loathing that I still struggle with
today.
A good example of
my mom craving narcissistic supply from strangers occurs when my family goes out to eat with her.
Without fail, she'll immediately scan the restaurant looking for someone to
interact with while ignoring the rest of us at the table. She'll
catch someone's eye, smile at them, and continue to stare, eventually
getting up and walking over to where they are and starting a
conversation. She'll lay on the compliments: “You two make such a
cute couple...Your children are so well-mannered...You're such a
beautiful family.” She's beyond thrilled when the diners give her
compliments in return, eating up every word like a dog gobbling up
its kibble.
Her reaction to compliments from strangers is completely different from most of us who don't
take them too seriously. If someone we don't know likes our outfit or lauds our ability to tell a joke, it makes us feel good for
a minute or two but that's it. A narcissistic such as my mother,
though, takes these throw-away comments to heart. She thinks about
them for days to come, repeating them to family and friends and
ruminating about their deep significance. She feels validated by the words
of strangers as if they these people appreciate how truly amazing she
is.
2. Enthralled
With Her Own Life Story
When we're
teenagers, most of us are self-focused. We think about our friends,
dates, social lives, grades, and appearance. But, as we grow older
and mature, we begin to look outward and realize that everyone has a
unique life story that shapes who they are. We look at a homeless
person on the street, for instance, and think: I wonder what events
transpired in her life that made her end up here – alcoholism?
depression? divorce? mental illness? If we're decent, compassionate
individuals, we don't dismiss this person with a comment such as:
”What a loser! I'd never let that happen to me!”
Narcissists,
however, often never evolve to the point where they appreciate that
every individual has her own powerful life story. They're still stuck
in an adolescent mindset with the world revolving around them. Their
life story is the only one that matters. It's compelling beyond
belief while everybody else has a mundane tale to tell.
My mom grew up
with an alcoholic mother who abandoned her. Even though she's now in
her late seventies, this story still defines every day of her life. When my
siblings and I were kids, she never had compassion for our problems.
In her mind, our lives were perfect because we had a mom at home.
She thought that was sufficient, regardless of whether she was
emotionally available to us or not.
Many Narcissists Are Enthralled With Their Own Life Story
flickr creative commons
3. Lacks Empathy
A lack of empathy
is one of the characteristics of a narcissist listed in the
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder. How I
wish someone had explained this to me when I was a kid! Instead, I
wasted so much time and energy during my childhood (and early
adulthood) trying to get my mom to care about my pain, but she never
could. My suffering as a teenager – severe depression and social
anxiety – didn't mean a thing to her. She found it mildly annoying
because it made her look like a bad parent, but not enough to take me
to a doctor for treatment.
At an early age, I
played the role of therapist to my mother because it was the only way
to get her attention. I listened and advised her about her marital
problems with my father even though I was a kid and had no experience
in that arena. When I became a parent myself and had a child with
autism, I finally saw how cold and indifferent my mother was. She
couldn't relate to my suffering mother-to-mother. If I expressed
sadness about my son's condition, she'd get angry at me. I now
understand that I was asking her to give me something – empathy –
that wasn't inside of her. She got frustrated because she didn't
know how to relate to me on an emotional level.
Now I understand
my mom's limitations and never expect any close bond with her. Our
relationship is superficial because that's all she can manage and I
get it. If I want more than that, I turn to my husband,
mother-in-law, and close friends. If a pond is shallow, I wouldn't
dive into it. The same can be said for a narcissistic mother.
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